Spotting a “Hole in the Heart”: Symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment


Daijiworld Media Network - Mumbai

Mumbai, Oct 3: A hole in the heart, medically known as a congenital heart defect (CHD), can sometimes go unnoticed in children, especially if symptoms are mild. Many children with CHDs survive infancy with subtle signs that are easy to miss, such as fatigue, difficulty during play, or slow growth. However, more pronounced warning signs include rapid breathing, breathlessness, poor weight gain, swelling, and excessive sweating, which often prompt medical attention.

CHDs affect nearly 1 in 100 children worldwide. While common, timely diagnosis and treatment can lead to successful outcomes. Modern advances in paediatric cardiology and cardiac surgery make it possible to treat CHDs effectively, giving children a strong chance to lead healthy, active lives. Diagnosis typically involves echocardiography and other essential tests to evaluate heart structure and function.

Warning signs of a “Hole in the Heart”

Parents and caregivers should watch for the following symptoms, which may suggest an underlying congenital heart defect:

• Rapid or labored breathing

• Poor weight gain or growth delays

• Breathlessness during activity

• Swelling in legs, abdomen, or around the eyes

• Excessive sweating, especially during feeding or exertion

Recognizing these signs early and seeking prompt medical evaluation can make a significant difference, allowing children like Mayank to lead healthy, fulfilling lives.

  

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Title: Spotting a “Hole in the Heart”: Symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment



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