New Delhi, Sep 21 (IANS): Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman on Monday stated in the Lok Sabha that any company whether it is big, small, micro, medium or nano is important for the country.

Saying that "my friends are the companies", the Minister said under the Companies Act even MSMEs are registered and anybody who is registered under this act and if, unfortunately, comes for liquidation has to have a solution.

"Your friend, my friend does not matter. All are friends of this country. Unless a business is run by small, medium or big that kind of a job which we are talking about will not happen. So, the solution is required for everybody," the Minister said while addressing the Lower House while pushing for the passage of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (Second Amendment) Bill, 2020.

The Bill, which was passed by the Rajya Sabha on Saturday, seeks amendment in the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 and replaces the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (Amendment) Ordinance, 2020 which was promulgated by the President on June 5 this year.

The ordinance had prohibited the initiation of insolvency proceedings for defaults arising during the six months from March 25 this year (extendable up to one year).

Simply put, no insolvency proceedings can be initiated by either the corporate debtor or any of its creditors for defaults arising during this six-month period beginning March 25.

The ordinance came in response to the Covid-19 pandemic, which had created uncertainty and stress for businesses for reasons beyond their control. It was also felt that during the Covid-19-induced lockdown, it may be difficult to find an adequate number of resolution applicants to rescue the corporate debtors who may default in discharging their debt.

In parliament registry, Sitharaman said this is among one of those Bills, now an Act, which comes very quickly each time when the ground situation requires changes so that this becomes a robust law.

Giving detailed reasons behind amendment in the law, the Minister said the need of such an ordinance has never been contextual in last 100 years. "Such kind of atmosphere cannot be in the coming 100 years too."

Hinting at the Covid-19 pandemic, the Minister said the dimension and the scale of the pandemic was obvious and therefore the government had to come up with an ordinance which suspended the application of three sections--7,9 and 10-- of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code.

"We had to prevent any company which is experiencing distress because of Covid being pushed into the insolvency proceedings. And therefore we had to suspend these sections."

The Minister said the entire approach that the government has taken is to immediately help companies with some relief and then look at the way in which the second phase can go on.

She said this Bill is the part of the second approach. And the third phase, Sitharaman said, could have some kind of resolution mechanism for those who are not able to survive and hand-holding in particular incidences.