Udupi: For Veteran Freedom Fighter Babu Master it is Now a Struggle for Survival
Pics: Inchara Digitals
Daijiworld Media Network—Udupi (RD/CN)
Udupi, Aug 15: Ninety-four-year-old K Babu Master, a staunch Gandhian, patriot and veteran freedom fighter once known for his simplicity is now struggling for his existence.
Babu Master still pursues the Gandhian way of life and the philosophy of the Congress party despite his age. He was actively involved in the freedom struggle in its peak. He is perhaps the lone surviving veteran Gandhian and freedom fighter in the district.
Babu Master was deprived of freedom fighters’ pension as he was actively involved in the freedom struggle but not imprisoned. The union government has different pension packages for those involved in the freedom struggle and for those who are imprisoned.
He was earlier awarded the freedom fighters’ pension but that also stopped abruptly. However, now Babu Master is solely dependent on his teacher’s pension. “There are a few freedom fighters who had availed freedom fighters’ pension besides getting housing plots because of sheer political influence”, says Babu Master.
Babu Master was born in 1915 to the late Dabulu Mukhari and Dentu Yane Akkamma, who resided at Mallar, near Kaup. He was joined the freedom struggle on June 1, 1924. Since then, he served as a Congress party activist and Gandhian in spreading the movement of the freedom struggle in undivided Dakshina Kannada (DK) district and Chikmagalur till 1934.
He joined Gandhiji’s campaign boycotting western made products and promoting Indian products along with poet Panje Mangesh Rao. He delivered Gandhi’s weaving wheel all across the district to promote Khadi industries. Babu Master campaigned to spread Gandhian philosophy across the district along with Govind Rao in 1928 and also participated in the Salt Satyagraha in Sultan Battery, Mangalore, in 1929.
Although he was engrossed in the freedom struggle, acute poverty in the family led him to renounce it. He was forced to opt for a teaching career in order to support his family since he was the eldest. Babu Master served as a teacher from 1934 till retirement by serving in the schools in Kaup, Pangala, Innanje, Puttur, Padupanambur, etc.
Petrol bunk approved:
State-owned Indian Oil Corporation (IOC) identified him as the recipient of a dealership of their petrol bunk from two who qualified in Udupi district. However, it was scrapped by IOC citing the reason that the bank cannot advance loan to Babu Master who was by then above 70 years of age.
Babu Master has been a staunch Congressman. He has ready information on the Congress since its Pune Conference in 1885 to 1985, which he maintains with the purpose of educating the new generation of Indians. However, he regrets that the veteran local leaders of the Congress summarily shelved significant information during the centenary celebrations of Congress held in1985.