Daijiworld Media Network - New Delhi
New Delhi, May 27: On the anniversary of his death, leaders across the political spectrum paid heartfelt tributes to Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, India’s first Prime Minister and a pivotal figure in shaping the nation’s modern identity.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi commemorated the day with a succinct post on social media platform X, stating, “Tributes to our former PM, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru on his death anniversary.”
Born on November 14, 1889, in Allahabad to Swarup Rani and Motilal Nehru, Pandit Nehru rose to prominence during the freedom struggle and became a cornerstone of India’s journey to independence and beyond. With the backing of Mahatma Gandhi, who named him his political heir, Nehru became a prominent leader of the Indian National Congress and a symbol of progressive politics in pre-independence India.
West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee honored his legacy, calling him “a great statesman and humanist” and “the visionary architect of modern India.” She emphasized that his ideals continue to guide democratic values in the country.
Maharashtra Deputy Chief Minister Ajit Pawar echoed similar sentiments, referring to Nehru as a “visionary leader whose contributions to nation-building remain unmatched.” He credited Nehru with laying the foundational pillars of a modern, secular, and democratic India.
Veteran politician Sharad Pawar, leader of the NCP (Sharad Pawar faction), highlighted Nehru’s lasting impact on Indian governance, scientific temper, and secularism. “He gave modern direction to India's nation-building,” said Pawar, also praising Nehru’s strategic foreign policy that positioned India as a neutral yet assertive voice on the global stage during the Cold War era.
Pawar further noted Nehru’s inclusive view of development—not merely as economic growth, but as social transformation reaching every corner of society. “In today’s times, when core democratic values face challenges, Nehru’s thoughts on democracy and modernity are more relevant than ever,” he added.
Pandit Nehru served as interim Prime Minister from September 1946, and after India gained independence on August 15, 1947, he was formally sworn in as the nation's first Prime Minister. On that historic day, he delivered the unforgettable Tryst with Destiny speech and unfurled the Indian flag at the Red Fort—a defining moment in India's history.
In 1929, as Congress President, Nehru had declared complete independence from British rule, setting the stage for India’s final push toward freedom. As Prime Minister, he led the nation through its formative years, establishing democratic institutions, advancing industrial and scientific progress, and nurturing a vision of a secular and pluralistic India.
Nehru's health began to decline in the early 1960s, and on May 27, 1964, he passed away following a suspected heart attack. His death was announced in the Lok Sabha at 2 p.m., and his body, wrapped in the national flag, was placed in public view as the nation mourned.
His birthday, November 14, is celebrated as Children’s Day, in recognition of his enduring affection for children and his commitment to their future—one of the many legacies of a leader who helped lay the foundation of modern India.