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Daijworld News Network - Bangalore

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June 2, 2006

History of Lal Bagh

Compiled by Richie Lasrado

Lal Bagh is located two kilometres southeast of city market and spread over a sprawling expanse of 240 acres.

The garden is believed to have been laid by Mysore ruler Hyder Ali in 1760 AD. It was subsequently beautified by his son Tipu Sultan.

In 19th century, during the Raj days, the British added further features and gave it a modern look.

The name 'Lal Bagh' is said to have been given by Hyder Ali himself because of the teeming presence of red roses in the garden. Hyder had a great penchant for red roses.

The majestic trees are said to have been brought from Persia, Afghanistan and France. Over 1,000 species of trees and plants can be found in Lal Bagh. The exotic trees include Asoka (Saraca indica) that bears brick-red flowers and Saraca declinata bearing yellow bloom.

Magnolia and related trees and Indian Dalhousie are other major attractions among trees. A good number of trees have been labelled for immediate, proper identification.

The Glass House built in 1890 was modelled on the Crystal Palace of London and was intended to serve as a wedding hall. Other eye-catching features at Lal Bagh are captivating fountains, a deer park, an artificial lake and a giant electronic quartz clock with a dial of 7-metre diameter.

It is a favourite picnic spot for many visitors and a daily haunt for thousands of city residents. Ideal time to visit during the year are January and August during the horticultural shows. Visiting hours are 8 am to 8 pm.

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