Daijiworld Media Network – Mumbai

Mumbai, Sep 26: Stomach pain, nausea, or a mild fever is often dismissed as food poisoning or indigestion, but these symptoms can sometimes indicate appendicitis, a potentially life-threatening condition. In its early stages, appendicitis can mimic common digestive issues, leading to delayed diagnosis and treatment. Unlike mild stomach upset, appendicitis requires urgent medical attention to prevent complications such as infection or rupture. Awareness of the subtle warning signs can lead to faster diagnosis, timely surgery, and smoother recovery.

Food poisoning vs. Appendicitis: Understanding the difference

Although both conditions may cause abdominal discomfort, their symptoms and progression differ:

• Pain Characteristics: Food poisoning typically causes cramping that comes and goes, often improving with rest or over-the-counter remedies. Appendicitis usually begins as mild discomfort near the belly button, gradually intensifying into sharp, persistent pain.

• Location of Pain: Food poisoning pain spreads across the abdomen, whereas appendicitis pain is usually focused in the lower right abdomen, worsening with movement or pressure.

• Other Symptoms: While food poisoning may involve nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea, appendicitis rarely causes diarrhea but often presents with fever, reflecting infection.

• Duration and Progression: Food poisoning resolves in 1-3 days, often improving on its own. Appendicitis pain worsens over time and does not subside, signalling the need for immediate medical attention.

Red flags and early symptoms of appendicitis

Appendicitis occurs when the appendix, a small tube-shaped organ in the lower right abdomen, becomes inflamed, often due to blockage. If left untreated, the infection can spread rapidly. Key warning signs include:

• Abdominal Pain: Initially near the belly button, then shifting to the lower right abdomen; pain intensifies with movement.

• Nausea and Vomiting: Persistent and linked with abdominal discomfort.

• Loss of Appetite: An early and significant indicator of appendicitis.

• Fever: Low-grade initially, increasing over time, indicating infection.

• Bowel Changes: Constipation, occasional diarrhea, bloating, or difficulty passing gas may occur.

Why prompt action is crucial

Appendicitis is a medical emergency. Unlike food poisoning, which often resolves naturally, appendicitis typically requires surgery. A laparoscopic appendectomy is preferred for uncomplicated cases, while an open appendectomy may be necessary if the appendix has ruptured.

Persistent or worsening stomach pain, especially in the lower right abdomen, combined with fever, nausea, or loss of appetite, should never be ignored. Early recognition and treatment prevent complications and ensure a full recovery.